The first commercial application of ALOHA channels was launched in 1976 by Comsat General in the Marisat maritime satellite communications system. At about the same time Metcalfe working with a group from DEC, Intel and Xerox (the DIX Group) formulated an open Ethernet standard based on the Alto ALOHA network. Since 1983 ALOHA channels have been adopted for use in all major mobile telephone standards (1G, 2G and 3G) as the control channel and then for a variety of packet data channels integrated into these voice networks (e.g. GPRS and UMTS). ALOHA has also been adopted for use in a variety of protocols used in wired networks, CSMA/CD and CSMA/CA in single channel local area networks and DOCSIS for commercial cable networks.
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Question 1 [5 Marks]
For each Ethernet standard given in the table write each name/value against the titles of the next three columns.
Question 2 [10 Marks]
Write appropriate answer against each technology/requirement.
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